Win32下AT&T汇编Hello world教程
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Proteus中8259的仿真[无dos,纯手工]

pingf posted @ Wed, 16 Mar 2011 14:05:32 -1100 in 未分类 , 3920 readers

因为研究生复试的需要所以最近折腾了下8086的汇编, 
不过proteus总是没有我预期的完美[可能也跟和谐的版本有关] 
下面是折腾8259的一些总结,不过有一些问题,希望知道的能予以指正 
 
电路搭建,基于自带的例子 (原文件名:8259_1.png) 

 
程序源码 (原文件名:8259_2.png) 

 
断点设置 (原文件名:8259_3.png) 

 
仿真1 (原文件名:8259_4.png) 

 
仿真2 (原文件名:8259_5.png) 



另外,一些问题罗列如下 
-.我用的老王的77sp2和谐,不过逻辑仿真器貌似用不了啊 
-.8259模型需要改一下[加几个字符]才能用于仿真 
0.一开始会莫名其妙的产生一个终端,一般位于前16字节,所以我的程序在那里也设置了捕获的proc,要不然会跑飞,不知为何 
1.下一次触发时才会相应正确的中断,而当前相应的为上一次的?不过Simulation Log里的信息倒是正确的 
2.级联模式,次级的irr不会自动清除,至少我觉的应该自动清除的,导致响应时会被进制,当然可能是我程序的问题 
3.软件触发的中断没问题,直接int xx出来的中断都可以正确的响应,个人感觉要么是我程序的问题,要么是8259模型的问题 
4.Proteus中仿真用exe和com格式的都可以,我的程序是使用masm的,顺带试了下mingw套件里的gas汇编,com格式输出时也是可以的 
  不过没法调试,即使-gstabs加上了也不行. 

*.上面的问题可能是本人程序上的错误,希望熟悉8086汇编的人能指正一下 
工程文件ourdev_623172B3W6H8.rar(文件大小:32K) (原文件名:8086 Demo Board.rar)  [放在ourdev上了]

源程序

.MODEL  SMALL
 
io8259_main_addr equ 0600H        
io8259_sub_addr  equ 0800H        

.8086
.code
        io8259_std1_init macro base,icw1_val,icw2_val,icw4_val
                mov dx,base
                mov al,icw1_val  
                out dx,al
                
                mov dx,base+2
                mov al,icw2_val
                out dx,al
                
                mov al,icw4_val
                out dx,al
        endm
        io8259_std_init macro base,icw1_val,icw2_val,icw3_val,icw4_val
                mov dx,base
                mov al,icw1_val  
                out dx,al
                
                mov dx,base+2
                mov al,icw2_val
                out dx,al
                
                mov al,icw3_val
                out dx,al
                
                mov al,icw4_val
                out dx,al
        endm
        
        setup_int macro int_irq,int_cs,int_ip
                push di
                push ds
                mov di,0
                mov ds,di
                mov di,(int_irq)*4
                mov word ptr ds:[di],int_ip
                mov word ptr ds:[di+2],int_cs
                pop ds
                pop di
        endm
        setup_ints macro int_irq,int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int int_irq,int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+1),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+2),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+3),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+4),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+5),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+6),int_cs,int_ip
                setup_int (int_irq+7),int_cs,int_ip
        endm

        intxx proc far
                iret
        intxx endp
        intl1 proc far
                iret
        intl1 endp
        intl2 proc far
                iret
        intl2 endp
        intl1_s proc far
                iret
        intl1_s endp
        intl2_s proc far
                iret
        intl2_s endp
        


.startup
        cli
       
        setup_ints 00h,seg intxx,offset intxx
        setup_ints 08h,seg intxx,offset intxx
        setup_ints 10h,seg intxx,offset intxx
        setup_ints 18h,seg intxx,offset intxx
        
        setup_int 30h,seg intl1,offset intl1
        setup_int 31h,seg intl2,offset intl2
        setup_int 40h,seg intl1_s,offset intl1_s
        setup_int 41h,seg intl2_s,offset intl2_s
   main:
        io8259_std_init io8259_main_addr,\ 
                        11h,30h,04h,13h
        ;io8259_std1_init io8259_main_addr,\ 
                        ;13h,30h,03h
   slave:
        io8259_std_init io8259_sub_addr,\ 
                        11h,40h,02h,03h

        sti
        jmp $

.data
.stack
END
编译链接选项[masm] 
ml /c /Zd /Zi sample.asm  
link16 /CODEVIEW sample.obj,sample.exe,,,nul.def 

 

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